HOUSTON, March 12, 2019 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Bellicum Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (NASDAQ:BLCM), a leader in developing novel, controllable cellular immunotherapies for cancers and orphan inherited blood disorders, today reported financial results for the fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2018.
“We believe that Bellicum is well-positioned for an exciting and eventful 2019 as a result of our investments to strengthen our clinical development and executive teams over the past 24 months,” said Bellicum’s President & CEO Rick Fair. “Based on promising preclinical and initial clinical data on BPX-601, we have prioritized GoCAR-T® candidates incorporating our iMC activation switch in our clinical development strategy. In addition to progressing our Phase 1/2 trial of BPX-601, we intend to submit IND applications for two novel, dual-switch GoCAR-T clinical programs in 2019. For rivo-cel™, we anticipate topline Phase 2 results in pediatric patients in the second quarter of 2019, which will form the basis for European Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA) submissions planned for late 2019.”
PROGRAM HIGHLIGHTS AND CURRENT UPDATES
Bellicum Advances and Expands Clinical Program for GoCAR-T Platform
BPX-601
- Bellicum completed enrollment in the dose-escalation portion of its ongoing Phase 1/2 study of BPX-601 in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer expressing prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA). Bellicum presented positive initial clinical data from Part 1 of the study at the ESMO Immuno-Oncology Congress in December 2018 and the Gastrointestinal Cancers Symposium in January 2019 that showed a promising safety profile. In several patients reported, enhanced cell expansion, prolonged cell persistence, and early evidence of clinical activity and disease control were observed. The trial protocol has been amended to add the complete lymphodepletion conditioning regimen cyclophosphamide/fludarabine (Cy/Flu) and to include patients with gastric and prostate cancers. Once this safety cohort has been completed, Bellicum plans to incorporate an additional cohort to evaluate repeat rimiducid dosing to re-activate iMC over time, which is intended to deepen and extend the treatment effect. Initial results from these cohorts are expected in 2019.
Controllable Dual-Switch Candidates
- BPX-603 is Bellicum’s first controllable dual-switch GoCAR-T product candidate, which incorporates both the iMC activation switch and the CaspaCIDe® safety switch. BPX-603 is designed to target solid tumors that express the human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 antigen (HER2). HER2 is a validated antigen for cancer therapies, and academic CAR-T cell clinical studies have shown evidence of antitumor activity. These CAR-T approaches targeting HER2 have been limited by modest clinical efficacy and off-tumor/on-target toxicity. Bellicum believes that its dual-switch GoCAR-T technology may be uniquely suited to improve upon these earlier efforts by driving greater efficacy through iMC activation while enabling clinicians to manage any treatment-emergent toxicities with CaspaCIDe. Bellicum expects to submit an IND application for BPX-603 and to initiate a clinical trial in 2019.
- BPX-802 is a dual-switch GoCAR-T product candidate targeting an antigen expressed in hematological malignancies. Bellicum expects to submit an IND application for BPX-802 in late 2019.
Company Prepares for Rivo-cel Registration in E.U. for Pediatric Patients and Initiates Global Trial for Adult and Adolescent Patients
- Bellicum presented late interim analyses of the pediatric study BP-004 at ASH in December 2018. The results demonstrated that 90.9% of rivo-cel treated patients experienced Event Free Survival (EFS) at 180 days compared to 87.7% of patients undergoing matched unrelated donor (MUD) HSCT. Non-inferiority on EFS versus MUD HSCT is the primary endpoint for European regulatory review. The results also demonstrated that rivo-cel treated patients had high rates of relapse-free (82.9%) and overall (94.4%) survival with a median follow up of 20 months. Lastly, the results demonstrated a best overall response rate of 70% in patients that developed advanced or steroid-refractory GvHD when treated with rimiducid, with the majority being complete responses.
- The Company expects topline results from the BP-004 study in the second quarter of 2019 and intends to submit MAAs for rivo-cel and rimiducid in late 2019.
- The Company recently initiated THRIVE, a pivotal randomized global Phase 2/3 clinical trial of rivo-cel in adult and adolescent patients 12 years and older with intermediate- and high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML) or myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS). In the Phase 3 portion of the trial, patients will be randomized to receive either a/b T cell and B-cell depleted haploidentical HSCT plus rivo-cel without GvHD prophylaxis, or a haploidentical HSCT followed by cyclophosphamide post-transplant, commonly referred to as the “Baltimore regimen,” which is the current standard of care for haplo-HSCT in the U.S. and Europe.
CORPORATE UPDATES
Company Makes Key Additions to Management Team and Board of Directors; Forms Scientific and Clinical Advisory Board
- Atabak Mokari was appointed Chief Financial Officer. He brings 20 years of financial leadership in life sciences, medtech and healthcare investment banking, and joined the Company from IRIDEX Corporation, a NASDAQ-listed medical technology company where he served as Chief Financial Officer and VP Corporate Development.
- Aaron Foster, Ph.D., was promoted to Senior Vice President, Head of Research, and will oversee the Company’s research organization. Dr. Foster was previously Vice President, Translational Research & New Product Development. Prior to joining Bellicum in 2012, he was Assistant Professor at Baylor College of Medicine at the Center for Cell & Gene Therapy, where he led a group researching adoptive T cell therapies, cancer vaccines, and nanotherapeutics. Concurrently, David Spencer, Ph.D., stepped down from his operating role as Chief Technology Officer, and has assumed an advisory position on the Company’s Scientific Advisory Board.
- Judith Klimovsky, M.D., joined the Board of Directors, replacing Frank McGuyer. Dr. Klimovsky currently serves as Executive Vice President & Chief Development Officer of Genmab, an international biotechnology company developing antibody therapeutics for cancer, where she leads the company’s product development efforts.
- Company formed a new Scientific and Clinical Advisory Board comprised of the following individuals:
-- Malcom Brenner, M.D., Ph.D. (Baylor College of Medicine)
-- Marco Davila, M.D., Ph.D. (Moffitt Cancer Center)
-- Gianpietro Dotti, M.D. (University of North Carolina Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center and Professor for the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at UNC-Chapel Hill)
-- Daniel Powell Jr., Ph.D. (University of Pennsylvania, Perelman School of Medicine)
-- Naiyer Rizvi, M.D. (Columbia University Irving Medical Center)
-- Charles Sentman, Ph.D. (Dartmouth, Geisel School of Medicine)
-- David Spencer, Ph.D. (Co-Founder, Bellicum Pharmaceuticals)
Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2018 Financial Results
Cash Position and Guidance: Bellicum reported cash, restricted cash and investments totaling $98.0 million as of December 31, 2018, compared to $106.5 million at December 31, 2017. Based on current operating plans, Bellicum expects that current cash resources will be sufficient to meet operating requirements through the end of 2019.
R&D Expenses: Research and development expenses were $19.8 million and $71.2 million for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2018, respectively, compared to $14.3 million and $65.7 million during the comparable periods in 2017. The higher expenses in the fourth quarter and full year 2018 compared to respective periods in 2017 were primarily due to an increase in costs related to Bellicum's GoCAR-T product platform and general research and development expenses, partially offset by a decrease in expenditures related to rivo-cel.
G&A Expenses: General and administrative expenses were $7.0 million and $25.0 million for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2018, respectively, compared to $5.1 million and $21.0 million during the comparable periods in 2017. The higher expenses in the fourth quarter and full year 2018 compared to respective periods in 2017 were primarily due to increased personnel related costs due to hiring additional employees.
Net Loss: Bellicum reported a net loss of $27.2 million for the fourth quarter of 2018 and $98.0 million for the year ended December 31, 2018, compared to a net loss of $21.9 million and $91.8 million for the comparable periods in 2017. The results included non-cash, share-based compensation charges of $3.0 million and $13.8 million for the fourth quarter and year ended December 31, 2018, respectively, and $3.4 million and $13.6 million for the comparable periods in 2017.
Shares Outstanding:
At December 31, 2018, Bellicum had 43,564,596 shares of common stock outstanding.
Upcoming Near-term Potential Milestones
- BPX-601 – Expect to report data from additional cohorts in ongoing Phase 1/2 clinical trial in 2019
-- Cy/Flu regimen cohort: mid-year 2019
-- Repeat rimiducid dosing cohort: late 2019 - BPX-603 – Expect IND submission and clinical trial initiation in 2019
- BPX-802 – Expect IND submission in late 2019
- Rivo-cel:
-- Expect topline results from the BP-004 study in the second quarter of 2019
-- Plan to submit MAAs for rivo-cel and rimiducid in late 2019
About BPX-601
BPX-601, the Company’s first GoCAR-T® product candidate, incorporates iMC, Bellicum’s inducible co-activation domain. iMC (inducible MyD88/CD40) is designed to provide a powerful boost to T cell proliferation and persistence, and enable the CAR-T to override key immune inhibitory mechanisms, including PD-1 and TGF-beta. BPX-601 is being evaluated as a treatment for solid tumors expressing prostate stem cell antigen (PSCA), including pancreatic, gastric, and prostate cancers.
About Rivo-cel (BPX-501)
Rivo-cel™ (rivogenlecleucel) is an allogeneic polyclonal T-cell product designed to accelerate immune recovery after HSCT and to reduce relapse of leukemia following a stem cell transplant. The cell treatment contains a diverse repertoire of T cells which may contribute to a robust graft vs. leukemia effect. Rivo-cel’s anti-infective benefits may also reduce morbidity and mortality, as patients are highly susceptible to infection following a transplant. The product’s CaspaCIDe® safety switch enables this approach by allowing physicians to reduce the number of alloreactive cells in the event of uncontrolled GvHD. Rivo-cel addresses a major unmet need in adult and pediatric leukemia, lymphoma and inherited blood disease patients following a haploidentical stem cell transplant.
About Bellicum Pharmaceuticals
Bellicum is a clinical stage biopharmaceutical company striving to deliver cures through controllable cell therapies. The Company’s next-generation product candidates are differentiated by powerful cell signaling technologies designed to produce more effective CAR-T and allogeneic T cell therapies. Bellicum’s lead GoCAR-T® candidate, BPX-601, is designed to be a more efficacious CAR-T cell product capable of overriding key immune inhibitory mechanisms. Bellicum’s rivo-cel product candidate is an allogeneic polyclonal T cell therapy that has shown promising clinical trial results in reducing leukemia relapse after a stem cell transplant. More information can be found at www.bellicum.com.